- 名稱：Trumpet Virtual Real
- 版本：1.4
- 分類：音樂
- 系統：4.0.3 以上
- 官網：
- 內容分級：3 歲以上
Trumpet Virtual Real介紹：
A trumpet is a blown musical instrument commonly used in classical and jazz ensembles. The trumpet group contains the instruments with the highest register in the brass family. Trumpet-like instruments have historically been used as signaling devices in battle or hunting, with examples dating back to at least 1500 BC; they began to be used as musical instruments only in the late 14th or early 15th century. Trumpets, which are blow horns are used in art music styles, for instance in orchestras, concert bands, and jazz ensembles, as well as in popular music. They are played by blowing air through nearl y-closed lips (called the player’s embouchure), producing a "buzzing" sound that starts a standing wave vibration in the air column inside the instrument. Since the late 15th century they have primarily been constructed of brass tubing, usually bent twice into a rounded rectangular shape.
There are many distinct types of trumpet, with the most common being pitched in B♭ (a transposing instrument), having a tubing length of about 1.48 m (4 ft 10 in). Early trumpets did not provide means to change the length of tubing, whereas modern instruments generally have three (or sometimes four) valves in order to change their pitch. Most trumpets have valves of the piston type, while some have the rotary type. The use of rotary-valved trumpets is more common in orchestral settings, although this practice varies by country. Each valve, when engaged, increases the length of tubing, lowering the pitch of the instrument. A musician who plays the trumpet is called a trumpe t player or trumpeter. 甲小號是在古典和爵士合奏中通常使用的吹製樂器。小號組包含在黃銅家庭最高寄存器中的儀器。喇叭狀的儀器歷來被用作信令在戰鬥或狩獵裝置，具有實施例BC追溯到至少1500;他們開始只在晚14或15世紀初被用作樂器。號角，這是吹號的藝術音樂風格中使用，例如在樂團音樂會樂隊和爵士樂合唱團，以及在流行音樂。他們是通過近乎密閉的嘴唇吹空調玩（被稱為玩家的口型），產生“嗡嗡”的聲音，在儀器內部的空氣柱開始駐波振動。自15世紀後期，他們主要是被構建黃銅管，通常彎曲兩次成圓角長方形的。
有許多不同類型的小號，最常見的在乙被投♭（移調樂器），其具有大約1.48米（4英尺10英寸）的管道長度。早期的喇叭沒有提供手段改變管的長度，而現代儀器一般有三個（或有時為四個）閥，以改變自己的音高。大多數小號有活塞式閥門，而一些有旋轉式。使用旋轉瓣裂的號角是管弦樂隊的設置較為常見，但這種做法因國家而異。每個閥，當接合時，增加管道的長度，降低了樂器的音調。誰扮演的小號音樂家被稱為小號演奏家或吹鼓手。